|
The Ministry of Home Affairs and Public Security () is the cabinet-level administrative office in charge of "maintaining public order, security and social peace" within Chile. It is also charged with planning, directing, coordinating, executing, controlling, and informing the domestic policies formulated by the President of Chile. As responsible for local government, the minister supervises all non-elected regional authorities. The current Minister of Home Affairs is Jorge Burgos. His Undersecretary of Home Affairs is Mahmud Aleuy Peña y Lillo and the Undersecretary of Regional Development is Ricardo Óscar Cifuentes Lillo. In the absence (because of travel, death, or other impediment) of the President of Chile, the Minister of Home Affairs becomes Vice-President. ==History== During the first days of the independence movements, the senior "secretary" of the respective Junta would function as the ''Secretary of Government''. The office officially first came to be on October 27, 1812, when it was one of the two ''secretariats'' created by the Constitutional Norms approved on that date. It was then named ''Secretariat of Home Affairs''. It was abolished in 1814 by the Spanish authorities when, after the Battle of Rancagua, they re-asserted royal power. In 1818, after independence, the secretariat was re-established, but this time as a "Ministry of Government" (1817–18) later renamed "Ministry of Home Affairs and Foreign Affairs" (182971). During this period, its functions normally subsumed the future Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which was separated as an independent government administration in 1871. This ministry has undergone several reorganizations during its long history, reflected in its different names: *Ministry of Government (1817–18) *Ministry of Government and Foreign Affairs (1818–29) *Ministry of Home Affairs and Foreign Affairs (1829–71) *Ministry of Home Affairs (1871–2011) *Ministry of Home Affairs and Public Security (2011–present) The function of chief of government was unofficially assumed by the Minister of Home Affairs and Public Security (1891–1925). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ministry of the Interior and Public Security (Chile)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|